Cagrilintide
Known to mimic natural amylin hormone.
Its key mechanisms of action are:
Reduces Appetite: It acts on receptors in the brain (in the hypothalamus) to promote a feeling of satiety (fullness) and reduce hunger.
Slows Gastric Emptying: It slows down the rate at which food leaves your stomach. This means you feel physically full for a longer period after eating.
Inhibits Glucagon Secretion: It suppresses the release of glucagon, a hormone that raises blood sugar, which helps improve glycemic control.
In simple terms: Cagrilintide tells your brain you're full and tells your stomach to empty more slowly, leading to reduced food intake and weight loss.